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The most challenging borders were being within the Western Hajar Mountains, where by five of the emirates contested jurisdiction over more than a dozen enclaves.???? ???????: ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????

??? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????.????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????.The spread of Islam towards the northeastern idea of your Arabian Peninsula is thought to get followed straight from a letter sent through the Islamic prophet M

??? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????.Under the 1892 treaty, the trucial sheikhs agreed not to eliminate any territory except towards the British and not to enter into relationships with any international governing administration aside from the British without the need of their consent. In return, the British promise

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